Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Receptor 3 (CXCR3) Antibody

This gene encodes a G protein-coupled receptor with selectivity for three chemokines, termed IP10 (interferon-g-inducible 10 kDa protein), Mig (monokine induced by interferon-g) and I-TAC (interferon-inducible T cell a-chemoattractant). IP10, Mig and I-TAC belong to the structural subfamily of CXC chemokines, in which a single amino acid residue separates the first two of four highly conserved Cys residues. Binding of chemokines to this protein induces cellular responses that are involved in leukocyte traffic, most notably integrin activation, cytoskeletal changes and chemotactic migration. Inhibition by Bordetella pertussis toxin suggests that heterotrimeric G protein of the Gi-subclass couple to this protein. Signal transduction has not been further analyzed but may include the same enzymes that were identified in the signaling cascade induced by other chemokine receptors. As a consequence of chemokine-induced cellular desensitization (phosphorylation-dependent receptor internalization), cellular responses are typically rapid and short in duration. Cellular responsiveness is restored after dephosphorylation of intracellular receptors and subsequent recycling to the cell surface. This gene is prominently expressed in in vitro cultured effector/memory T cells, and in T cells present in many types of inflamed tissues. In addition, IP10, Mig and I-TAC are commonly produced by local cells in inflammatory lesion, suggesting that this gene and its chemokines participate in the recruitment of inflammatory cells. Therefore, this protein is a target for the development of small molecular weight antagonists, which may be used in the treatment of diverse inflammatory diseases. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.

Target	Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Receptor 3 (CXCR3)
Clonality	Polyclonal
Reactivity	Human
Tested Applications	ELISA, WB, IHC, FCM
Host	Rabbit
Recommended dilutions	WB: 1/1000, IHC-P: 1/50 - 1/100, FCM: 1/10 - 1/50. Not tested in IHC-F. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Immunogen	KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide between 140-167 amino acids from the Central region of human CXCR3.
Isotype	IgG
Form	Liquid
Purification	Purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.
Storage	Aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
UniProt Primary AC	P49682 (UniProt, ExPASy)
UniProt Secondary AC	B2R982, O15185, Q7Z710, Q9P2T4, Q9P2T5
UniProt Entry Name	CXCR3_HUMAN
KEGG	hsa:2833
String	9606.ENSP00000362795
Molecular Weight	Calculated MW: 40.7 kDa
Buffer	PBS containing 0.09% sodium azide.
Availability	Shipped within 5-10 working days.
Note	This product is for research use only.

Research Articles on Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Receptor 3 (CXCR3)

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